A notable increase has been observed in the proportion of male migrant workers, which now stands at 60% (177,804 males), while 40% of the total workforce sent abroad were women (122,358). Of those going abroad, 184,140 through self-basic, while 116,022 went through employment agencies.
Kuwait remained the top destination, with 73,995 Sri Lankans finding employment there, followed by 49,499 workers going to the UAE. There is a growing trend of Sri Lankans seeking employment in countries such as South Korea (7,002), Israel (9,211), Romania (10,274), and Japan (8,251).
The SLBFE projects that by the end of 2024, the number of Sri Lankans migrant workers going abroad for work will likely exceed 311,000. Additionally, remittances from migrant workers have contributed significantly to the economy, with Sri Lanka receiving USD 5,961.6 million up to November 2024.